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The Moral Standing of States Revisited [Abstract]

Ethics & International Affairs, Volume 23.4 (Winter 2009)

Charles R. Beitz

December 15, 2009

"The Moral Standing of States" is the title of an essay Michael Walzer wrote in response to four critics of the theory of nonintervention defended in Just and Unjust Wars. It states a theme to which he has returned in subsequent work. I offer four sets of comments.

First, by way of introduction, I describe the controversy between Walzer and his critics and try to identify the central point of contention.

Second, I make some observations about the wider conception of global justice suggested by Walzer's remarks, emphasizing the extent of the difference between this conception and the traditional view of a "society of states" to which it stands as an alternative.

The central value in Walzer's conception is collective self-determination, so I comment about its meaning and importance.

Finally, I consider whether and how concerns about the moral standing of states bear on the kinds of cases of humanitarian intervention that the world community has actually faced since the book and article were written, particularly since the end of the cold war.

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The Carnegie Council's flagship publication, Ethics & International Affairs is an interdisciplinary resource for scholars, students, and policy analysts concerned with the moral dimensions of global issues. The journal covers global justice, civil society, democratization, international law, intervention, sanctions, and related topics.

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The Editors welcome responses to Features and Essays published in Ethics & International Affairs. To be considered for publication, responses should be no longer than one thousand words, including endnotes (which should be kept to a minimum). Responses are not peer-reviewed, and are published at the Editors' discretion. All responses are subject to editing for length and style. In the event of any questions or substantive editing, the response will be returned to the author for final approval prior to publication. Responses are published online, alongside the article they address.

Related

person
Michael Walzer

Ethics & International Affairs, Volume 11 (1997)
Special Section: Twenty Years of Michael Walzer's Just and Unjust Wars

Biography

Charles R. Beitz

Keyword
Ethics

Topics
Ethics
Humanitarian Intervention
Just War Tradition

Region
Global

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