Carnegie Council Logo
 
SEARCH:  
   PEOPLE    ADVANCED
See Your Shopping Cart
THEMES PROGRAMS CALENDAR RESOURCES SUPPORT US ABOUT US
Print Page Mail Page
 
Resources
  Transcripts
  Audio
  Video
  Ethics & International Affairs Journal
  Current
  Back Issues
  Carnegie Ethics Online
  Articles, Papers, and Reports
  Other Publications
  For Educators and Students
  Resource Picks
  "To Be Read" Book Review Column
  RSS
 
 
Carnegie Council Podcast
Carnegie Council RSS


eNewsletter Signup
Please enter your email address to subscribe to the Carnegie Council email newsletter.
 
 
 
Most Emailed Pages
1. Russia and Georgia: A Collision Waiting to Happen
2. The World Is Flat: A Brief History of the Twenty-First Century
3. The New American Militarism: How Americans Are Seduced by War
4. Letter from the Future President of the U.S. to the Future President of Iran
5. Intervention: From Theories to Cases [Full Text]
 
   
     
 

International Financial Institutions and Financial Accountability [Full Text]
Ethics & International Affairs, Volume 18.2 (Fall 2004)
Kunibert Raffer

 
     
 

September 21, 2004

ABSTRACT

While useful proposals to reform International Financial Institutions (IFIs) have been widely discussed, the lack of meaningful financial accountability has received little attention. Considering the substantial damage done by IFIs, this is surprising both from an ethical and an economist’s point of view.

In a market economy anyone must face the economic consequences of their actions and decisions. If consultants give advice negligently or without obeying minimal professional standards, they have to pay compensation for the damage they have caused. National liability and tort laws serve the purpose of compensating those suffering unlawful damages and of deterring such behavior. By contrast, tortious damage caused by IFIs must be paid by IFIs’ borrowers, including many of the world’s poorest people. IFIs may even gain financially from their own negligence by extending new loans necessary to repair damages done by their prior loans. One failed adjustment program calls for the next. This mechanism makes IFI-flops generate IFI-jobs and additional income. This perverted incentive system rewarding errors, negligence, and even violations of the very constitutions of IFIs is absolutely at odds with the principles on which Western market economies rest. It must be brought to an end.

This essay presents the idea of financial accountability, showing how easily reforms making IFIs financially accountable could be implemented. Moreover, embracing financial accountability would bring IFI operations closer to the intentions of their founders, who wanted IFIs subject to the basic legal and economic concepts of financial accountability not exempt from it. The market mechanism and its beneficial incentive system must finally be brought to IFIs.

Download File (PDF, 138.02 K)

 
 

About the Journal

The Carnegie Council's flagship publication, Ethics & International Affairs is an interdisciplinary resource for scholars, students, and policy analysts concerned with the moral dimensions of global issues. The journal covers global justice, civil society, democratization, international law, intervention, sanctions, and related topics.

SUBSCRIPTIONS
To subscribe to Ethics & International Affairs, or to purchase individual issues and articles, go to Blackwell Publishing.

RESPONSES
The Editors welcome responses to Features and Essays published in Ethics & International Affairs. To be considered for publication, responses should be no longer than one thousand words, including endnotes (which should be kept to a minimum). Responses are not peer-reviewed, and are published at the Editors' discretion. All responses are subject to editing for length and style. In the event of any questions or substantive editing, the response will be returned to the author for final approval prior to publication. Responses are published online, alongside the article they address.

Related

Biography
Kunibert Raffer
 
Keywords
Ethics, World Economy, Development, Poverty, Justice
 
Topic
International Financial Institutions
 
 
 

Resource Highlights

Basic Course on Ethics and International Affairs
Joel Rosenthal
  Council President Joel Rosenthal's course of six lectures gives an overview of the field.
> More
> All For Educators and Students
Teaching Ethics & International Affairs 2008
Teaching Ethics & International Affairs 2008
  Download this guide to the Council's most significant articles on ethics and justice.
> More
> All For Educators and Students
New from Policy Innovations Online Magazine
Beijing Olympics
  "One Bed, Different Dreams: The Beijing Olympics as Seen in Tokyo," by James Farrer.
> More
Ethics & International Affairs
Ethics & International Affairs
  Go to the Journal for articles on ethics and foreign policy.
> More